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Dino Codex

Dinosaur timeline

Dinosaurs lived on Earth from the Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous, for more than 180 million years, before going extinct 66 million years ago.

251.9 million years ago66 million years ago

The world in the age of dinosaurs

Continents don't stay put: tectonic plates drift a few centimeters a year. Over the age of dinosaurs, the supercontinent Pangaea slowly broke apart. The orange dot marks where northeastern Thailand was at each time.

Thailand
220 million years ago · Late Triassic: nearly all land is joined in the supercontinent Pangaea.
  • Thailand

    220 million years ago

    Late Triassic: nearly all land is joined in the supercontinent Pangaea.[4][1]

  • Thailand

    170 million years ago

    Middle Jurassic: Pangaea is splitting into Laurasia in the north and Gondwana in the south.[4][1]

  • Thailand

    100 million years ago

    Mid-Cretaceous: South America is pulling away from Africa as the South Atlantic opens.[5][1]

  • Thailand

    66 million years ago

    The day of the asteroid impact: the continents look much more like today.[1]

Maps reconstructed from the plate-tectonic model of Müller et al. (2019) via the GPlates Web Service, used under CC BY 4.0. Land shapes are today's coastlines moved back in time, so they don't show the shallow seas that once flooded parts of the continents. This site simplified the coastlines and dropped small islands so the page loads quickly.[1][2][3]

Guess where each dinosaur lived on the ancient Earth in the Drifting Continents globe game.

Play Drifting Continents

Triassic

251.9–201.4 million years ago · 84 genera

Jurassic

201.4–145 million years ago · 275 genera

Cretaceous

145–66 million years ago · 1,097 genera

66 million years ago

The day the dinosaurs disappeared →

An asteroid hit the Earth and the age of dinosaurs ended. Read how scientists know, and what happened after the impact.